{"id":1203,"date":"2010-05-25T04:19:26","date_gmt":"2010-05-25T01:19:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/marwarakha.com\/wordpress\/?p=1203"},"modified":"2010-07-05T04:23:30","modified_gmt":"2010-07-05T01:23:30","slug":"egypt-on-street-activists-and-citizen-journalists","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/marwarakha.com\/?p=1203","title":{"rendered":"Egypt: On Street Activists and Citizen Journalists"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font: normal normal normal 13px\/19px Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; padding-top: 0.6em; padding-right: 0.6em; padding-bottom: 0.6em; padding-left: 0.6em; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; \">\n<p>Between online activists, citizen journalists, and street demonstrators, it seems that the cause lost it&#39;s purpose and the Internet turned into a soundproof room for cursing and cussing.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/advocacy.globalvoicesonline.org\/author\/sami-ben-gharbia\/\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/advocacy.globalvoicesonline.org\/author\/sami-ben-gharbia\/\">Sami Ben Gharbia<\/a>&nbsp;was among the first to cover&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/advocacy.globalvoicesonline.org\/2008\/04\/30\/egypt-facebooking-the-struggle\/\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/advocacy.globalvoicesonline.org\/2008\/04\/30\/egypt-facebooking-the-struggle\/\">Egypt&#39;s<span class=\"Apple-style-span\" mce_name=\"em\" mce_style=\"font-style: italic;\" style=\"font-style: italic; \">&nbsp;Facebook<\/span>&nbsp;activism<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"mceTemp mceIEcenter\" draggable=\"\" style=\"text-align: center; \">\n<dl class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" id=\"attachment_139112\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; border-top-width: 1px; border-right-width: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-left-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); text-align: center; background-color: rgb(243, 243, 243); padding-top: 4px; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; border-top-left-radius: 3px 3px; border-top-right-radius: 3px 3px; border-bottom-right-radius: 3px 3px; border-bottom-left-radius: 3px 3px; width: 510px; \">\n<dt class=\"wp-caption-dt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalvoicesonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/05\/facebook-egyptbanners.jpg\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/globalvoicesonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/05\/facebook-egyptbanners.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"size-full wp-image-139112\" height=\"400\" mce_src=\"http:\/\/globalvoicesonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/05\/facebook-egyptbanners.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalvoicesonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/05\/facebook-egyptbanners.jpg?resize=500%2C400\" style=\"border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-bottom-style: none; border-left-style: none; border-color: initial; \" title=\"facebook-egyptbanners\" width=\"500\" \/><\/a><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"wp-caption-dd\" style=\"font-size: 11px; line-height: 17px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 4px; padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 4px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; \">Banners from Egyptian Facebook groups calling for Strikes.<\/dd>\n<\/dl><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>After little less than a month following the&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.globalvoicesonline.org\/2008\/04\/07\/egypt-a-wake-up-strike\/\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/www.globalvoicesonline.org\/2008\/04\/07\/egypt-a-wake-up-strike\/\">April 6 strike<\/a>&nbsp;in support of the textile workers in Mahalla City, during which a number of prominent Egyptian bloggers and internet activists were&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.globalvoicesonline.org\/2008\/04\/09\/egypt-bloggers-on-the-frontline\/\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/www.globalvoicesonline.org\/2008\/04\/09\/egypt-bloggers-on-the-frontline\/\">arrested<\/a>, preparations for the next round of a planned general strike to mark the 80th birthday of President Hosni Mubarak, on May 4, 2008, are currently spreading all over the blogosphere and the Internet. And like the preparation for the&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/6april08.blogspot.com\/\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/6april08.blogspot.com\/\">April 6 strike<\/a>, the internet has a vital role to play in mobilizing for the upcoming protest. SMS, email, blogs, Facebook, YouTube, Twitter: almost all of these outlets are used by Egyptian Internet activists in their campaign the May 4 event. We&#39;ve even seen a&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/group.php?gid=11913159095\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/group.php?gid=11913159095\">Facebookist Movement to Overthrow Mubarak<\/a>&nbsp;being created. Another group entitled &ldquo;We don&#39;t want&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Muslim_Brotherhood\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Muslim_Brotherhood\">Muslim Brothers<\/a>&rdquo; is calling for the strike but&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/wall.php?id=5031302435\" id=\"e3v:4\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/wall.php?id=5031302435\">without participation of the Muslim Brotherhood<\/a>, who recently&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.islamonline.net\/servlet\/Satellite?c=Article_C&amp;cid=1209357132499&amp;pagename=Zone-English-News\/NWELayout\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/www.islamonline.net\/servlet\/Satellite?c=Article_C&amp;cid=1209357132499&amp;pagename=Zone-English-News\/NWELayout\">decided to join May 4 protest<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/globalvoicesonline.org\/author\/lasto-adri\/\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/globalvoicesonline.org\/author\/lasto-adri\/\">Eman AbdElRahman<\/a>&nbsp;highlighted&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/summit2010.globalvoicesonline.org\/2010\/05\/three-key-moments-of-egyptian-citizen-media\/\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/summit2010.globalvoicesonline.org\/2010\/05\/three-key-moments-of-egyptian-citizen-media\/\">Three Key Moments of Egyptian Citizen Media<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>1- Circulating videos showing group&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/malek-x.net\/node\/268\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/malek-x.net\/node\/268\">sexual harassment downtown<\/a>&nbsp;[Ar], November 2006, which although strongly denied via officials, yet the continuous talks about the incident online was able to attract attention to the phenomena, and hence proved the incident creditability. It also resulted in the emergence of many campaigns against harassment in Egyptian streets.<br \/>\n\t\t\t2- Publishing another video showing the brutality practiced in police offices, for a microbus driver Emad El-Kebir being sodomized with a stick by Captain Islam Nabih, who was later convicted of torture and sexual abuse in November 2007 and was&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/globalvoicesonline.org\/2007\/11\/06\/egypt-final-chapter-of-a-torture-case\/\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/globalvoicesonline.org\/2007\/11\/06\/egypt-final-chapter-of-a-torture-case\/\">sentenced to three years in prison<\/a>.<br \/>\n\t\t\t3- in 2008, the calls for the&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/globalvoicesonline.org\/2008\/04\/07\/egypt-a-wake-up-strike\/\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/globalvoicesonline.org\/2008\/04\/07\/egypt-a-wake-up-strike\/\">first civil disobedience<\/a>&nbsp;started on a Facebook group, which later on resulted in extreme riots in ElMahala governate, and other strikes in 6th of April each year, and a new youth movement titled &ldquo;6th of April&rdquo; as well.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/advocacy.globalvoicesonline.org\/author\/ramyraoof\/\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/advocacy.globalvoicesonline.org\/author\/ramyraoof\/\">Ramy Raouf<\/a>&nbsp;blogged about how&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/advocacy.globalvoicesonline.org\/2010\/04\/21\/egypt-using-online-media-digital-devices-to-release-detainees\/\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/advocacy.globalvoicesonline.org\/2010\/04\/21\/egypt-using-online-media-digital-devices-to-release-detainees\/\">Online Media &amp; Digital Devices are used to Release Detainees<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Earlier this month, the&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/April_6_Youth_Movement\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/April_6_Youth_Movement\">April 6 Youth Movement<\/a>&nbsp;staged a protest in front of the&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/People%27s_Assembly_of_Egypt\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/People%27s_Assembly_of_Egypt\">Egyptian Peoples Assembly<\/a>&nbsp;calling for more political freedoms and an end to Egypt&#39;s restrictive &ldquo;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.fidh.org\/THE-EMERGENCY-LAW-IN-EGYPT\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/www.fidh.org\/THE-EMERGENCY-LAW-IN-EGYPT\">emergency law<\/a>&rdquo;, which might be renewed this year, and might be enforced as well by a new &ldquo;Counter-Terrorism law&rdquo; which is expected to be extremely repressive. The Egyptian security forces responded to the protesting citizens with a brutal violence, making a score of arrests and convictions.<\/p>\n<p>A few days before the protest, more than 30 human rights and legal NGOs in Egypt announced&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/egyprotest-defense.blogspot.com\/\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/egyprotest-defense.blogspot.com\/\">The Front to Defend Egypt Protestors (FDEP)<\/a>&nbsp;which aims to provide legal and informative support to the participants in peaceful demonstrations.<br \/>\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalvoicesonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/05\/FDEP.jpg\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/globalvoicesonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/05\/FDEP.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-139113\" height=\"150\" mce_src=\"http:\/\/globalvoicesonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/05\/FDEP.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalvoicesonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/05\/FDEP.jpg?resize=200%2C150\" style=\"border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; \" title=\"FDEP\" width=\"200\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>On April 6th 2010, EmanAbdElRahman wrote about&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/globalvoicesonline.org\/2010\/04\/06\/egypt-crackdown-on-peaceful-pro-democracy-protests\/\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/globalvoicesonline.org\/2010\/04\/06\/egypt-crackdown-on-peaceful-pro-democracy-protests\/\">the crackdown on Peaceful Pro-democracy Protests<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>On the second anniversary of the&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/globalvoicesonline.org\/2008\/04\/07\/egypt-a-wake-up-strike\/\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/globalvoicesonline.org\/2008\/04\/07\/egypt-a-wake-up-strike\/\">first call<\/a>&nbsp;for civil disobedience in the history of modern Egypt, new protests broke out through out the country. Egyptian police violently beat and randomly detained people to disperse protests calling for constitutional reform &#8211; especially downtown in front of the<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/People%27s_Assembly_of_Egypt\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/People%27s_Assembly_of_Egypt\">People&#39;s Assembly<\/a>&nbsp;and the&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Shura_Council\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Shura_Council\">Shura Council<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>But blogger&nbsp;<span class=\"Apple-style-span\" mce_name=\"em\" mce_style=\"font-style: italic;\" style=\"font-style: italic; \">Ahmed Naje<\/span>&nbsp;does not see citizen journalism the way those activists see it; he<a href=\"http:\/\/shadow.manalaa.net\/node\/864\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/shadow.manalaa.net\/node\/864\">shared his experience when he was trying to write an op-ed about the May 2 strike for&nbsp;<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/wasla.anhri.net\/\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/wasla.anhri.net\/\"><span class=\"Apple-style-span\" mce_name=\"em\" mce_style=\"font-style: italic;\" style=\"font-style: italic; \">Wasla<\/span><\/a>:<\/p>\n<div class=\"arabic\" style=\"font-family: tahoma; font-size: 12px; direction: rtl; text-align: right; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 10px; \">\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 1200 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0647\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0649\u061f \u0648\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u061f \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0633\u0641 \u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0639\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/div>\n<div class=\"translation\" style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; padding-left: 15px; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); border-top-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-left-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-top-width: 5px; border-right-width: 4px; border-bottom-width: 5px; border-left-width: 5px; \">We &#8211; The&nbsp;<span class=\"Apple-style-span\" mce_name=\"em\" mce_style=\"font-style: italic;\" style=\"font-style: italic; \">Wasla<\/span>&nbsp;team &#8211; searched the net for blogs explaining the importance of the labor strike, its reasons, an in depth analysis of its vision, or a simple answer to why the demonstrators are calling for a minimum wage of LE 1200. Why not LE 1000? We tried to find any post that would explain if raising the minimum wages would have an impact on the inflation rate or if Egypt&#39;s judiciary system can impose economic policies on the government. Unfortunately, not one post was found tackling those issues.<\/div>\n<p>He goes on to say:<\/p>\n<div class=\"arabic\" style=\"font-family: tahoma; font-size: 12px; direction: rtl; text-align: right; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 10px; \">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 &quot;\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0631-\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0629&quot; \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 http:\/\/21606.info\/. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 &quot;\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0631&quot; \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/div>\n<div class=\"translation\" style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; padding-left: 15px; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); border-top-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-left-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-top-width: 5px; border-right-width: 4px; border-bottom-width: 5px; border-left-width: 5px; \">Most of the blogs reposted the strike banner or the official strike decree from the&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/21606.info\/\" mce_href=\"http:\/\/21606.info\/\">website<\/a>. As the print voice of blogs and bloggers, we could only publish the same banner on our front page.<\/div>\n<p>As for the strike itself:<\/p>\n<div class=\"arabic\" style=\"font-family: tahoma; font-size: 12px; direction: rtl; text-align: right; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 10px; \">\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u060c \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 &quot;\u0645\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0647&quot; \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629. \u0641.<\/div>\n<div class=\"translation\" style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; padding-left: 15px; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); border-top-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-left-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-top-width: 5px; border-right-width: 4px; border-bottom-width: 5px; border-left-width: 5px; \">It was noticeable on the day of the strike itself how the demonstrators on Hussein Hegazy street stood apart from the workers in front of the people&#39;s assembly. You could easily see the split! The demonstrators stood with their cameras or mobile phones held up high trying to capture great pictures but this is where it starts and this is where it ends. It is admirable to see the prevalence of citizen journalism and its tools, which initially helped draw attention to strikes and activism via the Internet. But what I saw today was a focus on banners and pictures as opposed to a rightful focus on the idea and purpose of the strike itself.<\/div>\n<p>One question is left unanswered:<\/p>\n<div class=\"arabic\" style=\"font-family: tahoma; font-size: 12px; direction: rtl; text-align: right; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 10px; \">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0646\u062c\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/div>\n<div class=\"translation\" style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; padding-left: 15px; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); border-top-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-left-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-top-width: 5px; border-right-width: 4px; border-bottom-width: 5px; border-left-width: 5px; \">Has the Internet provided the Arab citizen with nothing but a space for venting, whining, cussing, and cursing? If that is the sad truth, do we have any hope of changing that image?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Between online activists, citizen journalists, and street demonstrators, it seems that the cause lost it&#8217;s purpose and the Internet turned into a soundproof room for cursing and cussing.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_eb_attr":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1,20],"tags":[764,692,864,387,195,151,533,866,386,294,58,545,383,839,865,431,144,867],"class_list":["post-1203","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-global-voices-online","tag-ahmed-naje","tag-april-6","tag-citizen-journalists","tag-cyber-activism","tag-egyptian-bloggers","tag-egyptian-law","tag-eman-abdel-rahman","tag-emergency-law","tag-facebook","tag-global-voices-online-2","tag-marwa-rakha","tag-movement","tag-new-media","tag-protesters","tag-ramy-raouf","tag-sami-ben-gharbeia","tag-sexual-harassment","tag-the-front-to-defend-egypt-protestors-fdep"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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Shaheen, Wael Abbas and Marwa Rakha.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Articles.\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Articles.\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a","link":"https:\/\/marwarakha.com\/?cat=1"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/marwarakha.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/07\/bloggers-project-logo.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1191,"url":"https:\/\/marwarakha.com\/?p=1191","url_meta":{"origin":1203,"position":1},"title":"Egypt: Let&#8217;s Shoot those Protesters!","author":"Marwa Rakha - \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0631\u062e\u0627","date":"April 20, 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"Upon discussing recurrent demonstrations and the 6th of April pro-democracy protest, Egyptian ruling National Democratic Party (NDP) members of Parliament lashed out during a verbal battle with Muslim Brotherhood MPs over protesters in the country on Sunday and said Egyptian pro-democracy demonstrators \u201cshould be shot\u201d by police.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Articles.\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Articles.\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a","link":"https:\/\/marwarakha.com\/?cat=1"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":4545,"url":"https:\/\/marwarakha.com\/?p=4545","url_meta":{"origin":1203,"position":2},"title":"Egypt: Youth using social media to close the gap","author":"Marwa Rakha - \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0631\u062e\u0627","date":"July 25, 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cClosing The Gap\u201d project consisted of three phases which took place in a partnership between The Egyptian Life Center for Creativity and Culture jointly with the American Freedom House organization. Its primary phase included an intensive workshop that took place in July 2009. The goal of the workshop was to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Articles.\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Articles.\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a","link":"https:\/\/marwarakha.com\/?cat=1"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/marwarakha.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/07\/Closing-the-Gap-Project-300x200.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":979,"url":"https:\/\/marwarakha.com\/?p=979","url_meta":{"origin":1203,"position":3},"title":"Egyptian Bloggers and Journalists in the Hot Seat","author":"Marwa Rakha - \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0631\u062e\u0627","date":"February 2, 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"Egyptian blogger, Zeinobia wrote a series of posts about bloggers and journalists who are either behind bars, sued, or fined. Marwa Rakha takes a closer look at the situation in Egypt concerning bloggers and journalists.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Articles.\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Articles.\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a","link":"https:\/\/marwarakha.com\/?cat=1"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":4598,"url":"https:\/\/marwarakha.com\/?p=4598","url_meta":{"origin":1203,"position":4},"title":"Torture: Egyptian Officer Scalps a Citizen &#8211; \u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628: \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0649 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646","author":"Marwa Rakha - \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0631\u062e\u0627","date":"July 27, 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"My question now is: Do we need a dead victim of police torture to forcefully demand justice and lawful prosecution of assaulting officers? Do we need another Emergency Law victim like Khaled Said?","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Articles.\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Articles.\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a","link":"https:\/\/marwarakha.com\/?cat=1"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/marwarakha.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/07\/Victim-300x225.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1216,"url":"https:\/\/marwarakha.com\/?p=1216","url_meta":{"origin":1203,"position":5},"title":"Egypt: My Name was Khaled and I was not a Terrorist","author":"Marwa Rakha - \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0631\u062e\u0627","date":"June 15, 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"Demonstrations and rage continued in Egypt following the death of a young Egyptian, allegedly at the hands of police. The anger on the street is evident online, where citizen journalists speak out.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Articles.\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Articles.\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a","link":"https:\/\/marwarakha.com\/?cat=1"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalvoicesonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/Demonstrations.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalvoicesonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/Demonstrations.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalvoicesonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/Demonstrations.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/peGN7P-jp","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marwarakha.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1203","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marwarakha.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marwarakha.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marwarakha.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marwarakha.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1203"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/marwarakha.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1203\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1204,"href":"https:\/\/marwarakha.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1203\/revisions\/1204"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marwarakha.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1203"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marwarakha.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1203"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marwarakha.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}